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Learn how to cook artichokes (and eat them!) with this simple video tutorial and recipe.
Time to steam up the kitchen.
We’re talking all about how to steam fresh artichokes today!
Interestingly, we have had more requests for this tutorial than any other in our series so far. But it totally makes sense. Fresh artichokes are such a treat to eat…but you’ve gotta know how on earth to tackle them first!
I only just recently learned how to prepare and eat them myself about 6 or 7 years ago, when my friend Marlies took it upon herself to invite me over for an Artichoke 101 happy hour. I was a complete novice to fresh artichokes, having only ever eaten the hearts from a jar. So she was excited to show her food blogger friend how it’s done, and taught me how to select and steam a batch of fresh artichokes to tender perfection. And then we went out on her sunny back patio, and she showed me how to eat them step by step until we found our way to those yummy hearts in the middle. Of course — a fresh artichoke tutorial wouldn’t be complete without a decadent lemony melted butter sauce, which we made together and I’ve been hooked on ever since (recipe included below).
So today, I thought I’d pay Marlies’ tutorial forward, and create a step-by-step video tutorial for all of you who might be new to them as well. They are one of the absolute best parts of Spring. You’re going to love ’em!
How To Cook Artichokes | 1-Minute Video
There are a variety of ways that you can cook artichokes. But if you’re brand new to these guys, I recommend starting with the simplest method — steaming them. You can either do this in a large pot with a steamer basket (as shown in the video above). Or if you happen to have an Instant Pot, I also have a tutorial on the blog for how to make Instant Pot Steamed Artichokes. Both methods are simple and will yield tender, delicious artichokes that are perfect for dipping in your favorite sauce.
How To Select Fresh Artichokes:
Fresh artichokes are in generally at their peak each March – May. When selecting them at the store, look for artichokes that:
have tightly-packed leaves (vs. loose and splayed leaves)
feel dense and heavy
are a healthy green color, with not too much browning (although a little browning around the edges of the leaves is ok)
optional: are “frost bitten” — if you see artichokes at the store that have leaves that look like they have been slightly brushed with white, don’t shy away from them, they are often more sweet and tender
Pro tip: I always use the “squeak test” to choose my artichokes. If you hold one close to your ears, and squeeze the leaves around with your fingers, they will squeak if they’re nice and fresh. ?
How To Store Fresh Artichokes:
Sprinkle the artichoke stems with a bit of water (don’t wash the whole artichoke), then store it in a loosely-sealed bag in the crisper drawer in your refrigerator.
Learn how to cook (steam) and eat a fresh artichoke with this simple recipe, including a decadent lemon butter dipping sauce.
Ingredients
Scale
1 fresh artichoke
1 fresh lemon wedge
water
1–3 cloves garlic
1 bay leaf
dipping sauce (see options below)
Instructions
Use a knife to slice off the bottom 1/2-inch (or more, if you’d like) of the artichoke stem, and the top 1 inch of the artichoke globe (the leaves on top). Remove any small leaves toward the bottom of the stem. Rinse the artichoke with water.
Use kitchen shears to trim about 1/4/-inch off the pointy tips of each of the artichoke leaves (so that they don’t poke you when you eat them). Then rub the lemon wedge all over the leaves.
Drop the lemon wedge in a large stockpot, and fill the pot with a few inches of water. Add garlic and bay leaf, place a steaming basket in the pot, then place the artichoke in the steaming basket stem-side-up. Cover the pot with a lid.
Heat the water over medium-high heat until it comes to a simmer. Then reduce heat to medium-low and continue steaming the artichokes for 30 minutes, or until a knife can be very easily inserted in the stem of the artichoke and a leaf pulls off easily (and the fleshy part scrapes easily off of the leaves, as mentioned below).
Remove from heat, and transfer the artichoke to your serving plate.
To eat the artichoke, remove the outer leaves, dip them in your sauce if desired, then use your teeth to scrape off the soft fleshy part of the leaves. (See video for a visual.) Repeat until all of the leaves are removed.
Then you will be left with the fuzzy “choke”. Use a spoon to scrape off all of the fuzzies (they’re inedible). Then use a knife and fork to cut the remaining artichoke heart and stem into bite-sized pieces. Dip in the sauce, and enjoy.
Notes
Dipping Sauce Ideas: lemony butter sauce (lemon juice + melted butter + salt + pepper), blender hollandaise sauce, tzaziki sauce, aioli, romesco or whatever sounds good!
how easy is this!? i never would have guessed…fresh artichokes look dang scary! i think this would be perfect for a friday night date with my hubby on our patio!! xx
Hayley @ Gimme Some Oven —
We’re so glad you found this tutorial helpful, Jess! :)
I grew up on steamed artichokes, they’re so good! About 30 years ago I thought they might taste better if I put a clove of garlic in the water, along with a bay leaf, and lemon slice, so tried it, and have made it that way ever since. In fact, 10 years ago I first wrote about it here: https://www.simplyrecipes.com/recipes/how_to_cook_and_eat_an_artichoke/
I’ve cooked a few, but I don’t get where the fleshy part of the leaves you’re supposed to eat are. I do the teeth scraapy thing, but nothing soft just leaf. Gave up after the third time. Maybe the eating part of the video will help. Thanks!!
I have eaten and cooked artichokes for decades. The only change I would make in your procedure is to find the choke with the longest stem and do NOT cut it off…the stem is the extension of the heart. You can nibble down the center of the stem as far as you want and it all tastes like the heart….
gc
Hayley @ Gimme Some Oven —
Thanks for sharing with us, Graeme — that’s a great tip! :)
Thank you so much for this! I am OBSESSED with jarred artichokes, but fresh ones have always seemed too intimidating. This actually looks easy though! My family is trying to cut back on salt, so that’s just one more reason to try fresh instead of jarred.
– MAK
Hayley @ Gimme Some Oven —
You’re very welcome, Margaret! We hope you and your family find this helpful! :)
My MIL always says they were easy to make but I didn’t believe her. This is probably why I didn’t bake chicken until I was 28 years old ha ha Can’t wait to make my own articoke this summer!
Oh wow, I can’t tell you how much I needed this tutorial in my life! I always see artichokes in the supermarket/ grocers and always think “Hmmm, I should try using this weird little specimen” but always chicken out because, it’s a scary looking thing. I think this tutorial – and that lemony butter sauce – will help me get over my fear! ?
Hayley @ Gimme Some Oven —
Thanks for sharing, James — we’re so glad you found this helpful! They’re tricky little buggers, and definitely take some doing, but we think they’re worth it! :)
There was artichocke at the market this weekend. I was hesitante to buy some and cooked them since I had no idea how to. Having read your blog sooner I would have tried that! On Friday, this is what i’m cooking for sure. Thank you!
Oh my … this flashed me back about 18 yrs. I used to manage a recovery home for women with addictions. There were 14 residents and all had access to the kitchen to prepare meals. One of the younger residents met a guy at a meeting and invited him for a meal. He told her a few of his favorite foods and one of them was fresh steamed artichokes. None of us had any idea how to prepare them so we asked the cook from dietary for directions.
I came to work a few days later and our garbage disposal was broken. Called the repair dept and a guy came out and took it apart. He drug out about 5 lbs of green and brown muck….which I later found out was the “failed” attempts at cooking artichokes….. His statement to me was “tell your gals, if you can’t eat it, it shouldn’t go in the disposal, it should go in the trash”….
That young resident ended up married to the guy she was trying so hard to impress. I wonder if she ever learned the right way to cook artichokes?
Hayley @ Gimme Some Oven —
Cherry, we loved reading this, thank you for sharing! :)
Artichokes are an all-time favorite for many people, but it’s surprising that we don’t give much thought to more creative ways to enjoy them more. Can’t believe how easy it is to follow this exciting recipe. Keep them coming.
You are forgetting one of the best parts of the artichoke. Trim dark green skin off and the end of the stem and throw it into the steam roll on with your artichoke! It’s as good as the heart!
I’ve never steamed artichokes or cut the tops off. But, after watching your video, I am going to try this. Also, I have boiled mine in rather deep water the tops upwards. For steaming, I see the benefit of tops down. My family likes mayonnaise for the dip.
Easy directions and the garlic was a great addition! I served it with a green salad with mushrooms and strawberries cut up. The main dish was poached salmon. Delicious!
Thank you very much for showing us how to cook and eat an artichoke. I’ve Always wondered but didn’t know where to go. I’m now waiting for March when I’ll start with my very first one. ?♥️????
how easy is this!? i never would have guessed…fresh artichokes look dang scary! i think this would be perfect for a friday night date with my hubby on our patio!! xx
We’re so glad you found this tutorial helpful, Jess! :)
I grew up on steamed artichokes, they’re so good! About 30 years ago I thought they might taste better if I put a clove of garlic in the water, along with a bay leaf, and lemon slice, so tried it, and have made it that way ever since. In fact, 10 years ago I first wrote about it here: https://www.simplyrecipes.com/recipes/how_to_cook_and_eat_an_artichoke/
I’ve cooked a few, but I don’t get where the fleshy part of the leaves you’re supposed to eat are. I do the teeth scraapy thing, but nothing soft just leaf. Gave up after the third time. Maybe the eating part of the video will help. Thanks!!
Yes, we hope this helps, Donna!
Loved this video and info!
Thanks, Tammy, we’re so glad to hear that!
I have eaten and cooked artichokes for decades. The only change I would make in your procedure is to find the choke with the longest stem and do NOT cut it off…the stem is the extension of the heart. You can nibble down the center of the stem as far as you want and it all tastes like the heart….
gc
Thanks for sharing with us, Graeme — that’s a great tip! :)
Thank you so much for this! I am OBSESSED with jarred artichokes, but fresh ones have always seemed too intimidating. This actually looks easy though! My family is trying to cut back on salt, so that’s just one more reason to try fresh instead of jarred.
– MAK
You’re very welcome, Margaret! We hope you and your family find this helpful! :)
Yummm! Artichokes are definitely a labor of love =)
They truly are! :D
My MIL always says they were easy to make but I didn’t believe her. This is probably why I didn’t bake chicken until I was 28 years old ha ha Can’t wait to make my own articoke this summer!
Oh wow, I can’t tell you how much I needed this tutorial in my life! I always see artichokes in the supermarket/ grocers and always think “Hmmm, I should try using this weird little specimen” but always chicken out because, it’s a scary looking thing. I think this tutorial – and that lemony butter sauce – will help me get over my fear! ?
Thanks for sharing, James — we’re so glad you found this helpful! They’re tricky little buggers, and definitely take some doing, but we think they’re worth it! :)
Thank you for this video! Now I’ll attempt to make it!
You’re very welcome, we hope it was helpful and the you enjoy! :)
There was artichocke at the market this weekend. I was hesitante to buy some and cooked them since I had no idea how to. Having read your blog sooner I would have tried that! On Friday, this is what i’m cooking for sure. Thank you!
Awesome, we hope you enjoy it, Emilie! :)
Oh my … this flashed me back about 18 yrs. I used to manage a recovery home for women with addictions. There were 14 residents and all had access to the kitchen to prepare meals. One of the younger residents met a guy at a meeting and invited him for a meal. He told her a few of his favorite foods and one of them was fresh steamed artichokes. None of us had any idea how to prepare them so we asked the cook from dietary for directions.
I came to work a few days later and our garbage disposal was broken. Called the repair dept and a guy came out and took it apart. He drug out about 5 lbs of green and brown muck….which I later found out was the “failed” attempts at cooking artichokes….. His statement to me was “tell your gals, if you can’t eat it, it shouldn’t go in the disposal, it should go in the trash”….
That young resident ended up married to the guy she was trying so hard to impress. I wonder if she ever learned the right way to cook artichokes?
Cherry, we loved reading this, thank you for sharing! :)
Thanks! I was never quite sure how to eat the heart. I like to dip with mayo mixed with a little soy sauce.
Sounds delicious!
We do love our artichokes, however, I add some extra virgin olive oil to the water & some parsley. Delicious!!
Artichokes are an all-time favorite for many people, but it’s surprising that we don’t give much thought to more creative ways to enjoy them more. Can’t believe how easy it is to follow this exciting recipe. Keep them coming.
First time to try it. The tutorial is great! BTW, the music is so good, could you let me know the name of it? Thanks!
You are forgetting one of the best parts of the artichoke. Trim dark green skin off and the end of the stem and throw it into the steam roll on with your artichoke! It’s as good as the heart!
I’ve never steamed artichokes or cut the tops off. But, after watching your video, I am going to try this. Also, I have boiled mine in rather deep water the tops upwards. For steaming, I see the benefit of tops down. My family likes mayonnaise for the dip.
Can you prepare them without a steaming basket? Probably a stupid question
Easy directions and the garlic was a great addition! I served it with a green salad with mushrooms and strawberries cut up. The main dish was poached salmon. Delicious!
can’t wait to try this but where is the video? hmm…
Thank you very much for showing us how to cook and eat an artichoke. I’ve Always wondered but didn’t know where to go. I’m now waiting for March when I’ll start with my very first one. ?♥️????
I Love Mayonnaise!!